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🦮 Large · Middle East (including Persia/Arabian Peninsula)

Saluki: Size, Weight & Temperament

The Saluki is an elegant, sensitive sighthound with extreme sprint speed that needs securely fenced off-leash space, calm, patient handling, and a light touch in training.

~ Some experience
Saluki dog breed portrait
Photo: Unbekannt · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Resized and recompressed
Weight male18–27 kg
Weight female14–22 kg
Shoulder height58–71 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 18 months
Life expectancy12–14 years
Activity levelHigh
OriginMiddle East (including Persia/Arabian Peninsula)
ClassificationFCI Group 10 (Sighthounds)

Saluki: temperament & character

The Saluki is gentle, independent, and rather reserved toward strangers, while remaining closely bonded to his family. He shows little willingness to submit in the classic sense and often seems cat-like in his independence. His extremely strong sighthound prey drive makes off-leash exercise without secure fencing risky.

How much exercise does a Saluki need?

This breed needs regular opportunities to run freely on fenced ground, complemented by calm walks. Sighting and chasing small animals such as hares is deeply ingrained and can barely be trained away. Between sprints, the Saluki is surprisingly calm and relaxed indoors.

Saluki: grooming & shedding

The fine, silky coat needs only moderate care; regular brushing is usually enough. Thin skin and low body fat make the breed sensitive to cold, so a coat in winter is advisable. A lean build with visible ribs is typical of the breed and not a sign of malnourishment.

Is the Saluki suitable for beginners?

The Saluki is only conditionally suited to beginners, since his independent nature and strong prey drive call for experience with sighthounds. A securely fenced garden or access to off-leash areas is practically indispensable. Owners who prefer gentle over dominant handling get on well with the breed.

Saluki health problems

Breed-typical conditions include increased sensitivity to certain anaesthetics and insecticides due to low body fat, and a tendency toward cardiac arrhythmias. As a deep-chested sighthound there is some, though lower, risk of gastric torsion compared with molosser breeds. Vets should be informed of sighthound physiology before anaesthesia.

Is a Saluki right for you?

With childrenWith reservations
SheddingLittle
Grooming effortLow
BarkingLittle
Home aloneGood
Other petsRather not
TrainabilityDemanding

The Saluki sheds little and is therefore considered comparatively well tolerated by allergy sufferers. No breed is truly hypoallergenic, though: the allergy is triggered by the protein Can f 1 in saliva and dander, not by the hair itself.

Good with: Calm, experienced sighthound owners with a securely fenced property

Is your Saluki at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.