🦮 Large · United States (Alaska)

Alaskan Malamute: Size, Weight & Temperament

A powerful North American sled dog with a strong pack drive that needs plenty of exercise, a securely fenced property, and clear leadership.

! Experienced only
Alaskan Malamute dog breed portrait
Photo: SCMW · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male36–43 kg
Weight female32–38 kg
Shoulder height58–65 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 18 months
Life expectancy10–14 years
Activity levelVery high
OriginUnited States (Alaska)
ClassificationFCI Group 5 (Spitz and Primitive Types), Section 1 (Nordic Sledge Dogs)
Temperament & character

The Alaskan Malamute is friendly, sociable, and not very territorial toward people, but can be dominant toward other dogs. It was bred as a sled dog for heavy loads and shows correspondingly high stamina.

Exercise & stimulation

Exercise needs are very high; the breed needs intense daily activity such as sled-pulling sports, extensive running, or hiking. Without adequate activity it tends toward destructive behavior and escape attempts.

Grooming

The dense double coat sheds heavily seasonally and must be brushed daily during coat change; weekly care is otherwise sufficient. The breed is adapted to cold climates and sensitive to heat.

Suitable for beginners?

Rather unsuitable for beginners, since the combination of high exercise needs, stubbornness, and a tendency to roam requires experienced leadership. The breed is also prone to weight gain, making portion control important.

Health & common problems

Breed-typical conditions include hip dysplasia, gastric torsion due to the deep chest, a hereditary dwarfism form (chondrodysplasia), and hypothyroidism. Breeding animals should be tested for hip status and the dwarfism gene variant.

Good with: Active families experienced in dog ownership

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.