🦮 Large · Germany

Hovawart: Size, Weight & Temperament

A large German watchdog and family dog with late maturity and strong territorial behavior, requiring experienced, consistent training over a long period.

! Experienced only
Hovawart dog breed portrait
Photo: Ursula Schneider · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male30–40 kg
Weight female25–35 kg
Shoulder height58–70 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 20 months
Life expectancy10–14 years
Activity levelHigh
OriginGermany
ClassificationFCI Group 2 (Pinscher and Schnauzer – Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs)
Temperament & character

The Hovawart is watchful, territorial, and very loyal to its family, but matures mentally much more slowly than other breeds. It behaves reserved and independently assessing toward strangers.

Exercise & stimulation

The breed needs plenty of exercise as well as mental activity, such as tracking or protection sport. Monotonous, short walks are not enough for a balanced temperament.

Grooming

The long, slightly wavy coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting, particularly behind the ears and on the legs. The undercoat sheds more heavily seasonally.

Suitable for beginners?

Not well suited to the inexperienced, since the long maturation period and pronounced protective drive require considerable experience in raising a young dog. Attending a dog school experienced with the breed is advisable.

Health & common problems

Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and hereditary epilepsy have been described. Breeding stock should be X-rayed for hip/elbow dysplasia, and littermates should be checked for clusters of epilepsy.

Good with: Experienced owners with a house and yard

Is your Hovawart at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

← Back to the full dog-breed overview (156 breeds)

This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.