🦮 Large · Russia

Borzoi: Size, Weight & Temperament

An elegant Russian sighthound with a strong sight-hunting instinct that needs short, intense sprints and a securely fenced area.

~ Some experience
Borzoi dog breed portrait
Photo: Presidential Press and Information Office · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male34–47 kg
Weight female25–38 kg
Shoulder height68–85 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 18 months
Life expectancy9–14 years
Activity levelHigh
OriginRussia
ClassificationFCI Group 10 (Sighthounds), Section 1 (Long-haired or Fringed Sighthounds)
Temperament & character

The Borzoi is calm, sensitive, and reservedly affectionate toward its family, while more reserved toward strangers. As a sighthound it reacts strongly to fast movement and may chase small animals.

Exercise & stimulation

Exercise needs show up as short, intense sprints rather than endurance running, complemented by calm rest periods in daily life. Off-leash exercise is advisable only in securely fenced areas.

Grooming

The silky, medium-length coat must be brushed regularly to prevent matting, especially behind the ears and on the legs. Otherwise, coat care is manageable.

Suitable for beginners?

Only conditionally suitable for beginners, since the pronounced prey drive requires a secure property and consistent recall training. The calm, reserved nature suits owners who are not expecting an overly playful dog.

Health & common problems

Breed-typical is an increased risk of gastric torsion due to the deep chest, along with heightened sensitivity to certain anesthetics because of the low body fat percentage. Visible ribs are normal for this sighthound breed and not a sign of malnutrition.

Good with: Calm households without small pets

Is your Borzoi at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.