🦮 Large · United States

Black and Tan Coonhound: Size, Weight & Temperament

American scenthound with an extremely keen nose, originally used for nocturnal raccoon hunting, that barks and bays persistently once it has picked up a trail.

! Experienced only
Black and Tan Coonhound dog breed portrait
Photo: Steffen Heinz · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male27–34 kg
Weight female23–29 kg
Shoulder height58–69 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 18 months
Life expectancy10–12 years
Activity levelHigh
OriginUnited States
ClassificationFCI Group 6 (Scenthounds), Section 1.2 (Pack hounds)
Temperament & character

Friendly and calm indoors, but single-minded and stubborn once following a scent. Usually open toward strangers, though not trustworthy with small animals due to its hunting heritage.

Exercise & stimulation

Needs long, demanding daily exercise plus scent work; without enough stimulation it becomes loud and restless. Off-leash time should be limited to securely fenced areas, since it carries far vocally and will track a scent for hours.

Grooming

The short coat is low-maintenance, but the low-hanging ears need regular checking and cleaning. The loud, persistent baying is often a problem in densely populated residential areas.

Suitable for beginners?

Not suited to beginners, since the strong prey drive, vocal nature and independence demand experienced handling and a rural setting with plenty of room to run.

Health & common problems

Ear infections from the drop ears are common, and hip dysplasia and bloat (gastric torsion) are typical risks for large, deep-chested dogs. Several small meals instead of one large one lower the risk of bloat.

Good with: Hunters, rural households with land

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.