🦮 Large · France
A powerful French herding and droving breed with a short, robust coat, a watchful, confident temperament, and a strong protective instinct that requires experienced, consistent handling.

Confident, watchful, and independent, with a pronounced protective instinct. Needs clear, calm leadership so its potential isn't misdirected.
High physical and mental stimulation needs as an original herding and droving breed. Dog sports or protection work suit the breed's work drive well.
The short, robust coat is low-maintenance; occasional brushing is enough. The breed's characteristic double dewclaws on the hind legs need regular attention.
Its dominant, work-driven character makes the breed unsuitable for beginners. Experienced, consistent owners with adequate outlets for exercise are a prerequisite.
Hip dysplasia and, due to its deep chest, an elevated risk of gastric torsion occur. Overall the breed is considered robust and not very prone to illness.
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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.