🐾 Small · Belgium

Schipperke: Size, Weight & Temperament

A compact Belgian watchdog with a pronounced protective instinct and high alertness, requiring firm leadership and sufficient occupation.

~ Some experience
Schipperke dog breed portrait
Photo: 鏑木對馬守 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male4–7 kg
Weight female3–6 kg
Shoulder height27–33 cm
Size classSmall (under 12 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 12 months
Life expectancy13–15 years
Activity levelHigh
OriginBelgium
ClassificationFCI Group 1 (Sheepdogs and Cattledogs except Swiss Cattledogs)
Temperament & character

The Schipperke is watchful, wary of strangers, and strongly bonded to its family. It shows a marked protective instinct and tends toward independent behavior.

Exercise & stimulation

The breed is lively and needs tasks beyond walks, such as searching or retrieving games. Under-stimulation quickly leads to excessive barking or digging.

Grooming

The dense, harsh coat sheds heavily seasonally, requiring more frequent brushing during coat change. Otherwise, coat care is straightforward.

Suitable for beginners?

Only conditionally suited to beginners, since its independent character requires consistent, early socialization and training. Inexperienced owners often underestimate its watchdog and exercise drive.

Health & common problems

Patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, and occasionally the hereditary disorder MPS IIIB (mucopolysaccharidosis) have been described. A DNA test for MPS IIIB is recommended for breeding stock.

Good with: Experienced owners with a garden or yard

Is your Schipperke at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.