🐾 Small · United Kingdom (England)

Yorkshire Terrier: Size, Weight & Temperament

A confident small dog with a silky coat that shows a pronounced terrier character despite its miniature size and needs consistent training.

~ Some experience
Yorkshire Terrier dog breed portrait
Photo: Pelz · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male2–3,1 kg
Weight female2–3,1 kg
Shoulder height17–23 cm
Size classSmall (under 12 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 10 months
Life expectancy13–16 years
Activity levelModerate
OriginUnited Kingdom (England)
ClassificationFCI Group 3 (Terriers), Section 4 (Toy Terriers)
Temperament & character

The Yorkshire Terrier is confident, alert, and devoted to its owner, often with a strong temperament despite its small size. It tends to be wary of strangers and prone to barking, which requires consistent socialization.

Exercise & stimulation

Exercise needs are moderate; daily walks and mental stimulation are usually enough. Because of its small size it is sensitive to cold and wet weather and may need protective clothing when necessary.

Grooming

The long, silky coat grows continuously and must be brushed several times a week and trimmed regularly to prevent matting. Many owners have the coat clipped shorter for practicality.

Suitable for beginners?

Only conditionally suitable for beginners, since consistent training is needed to prevent excessive barking and small-dog syndrome. Coat care also requires regular time investment or professional grooming appointments.

Health & common problems

Breed-typical conditions include patellar luxation, tracheal collapse, and portosystemic shunts (liver disease), along with an increased susceptibility to dental problems due to the small jaw structure. Regular veterinary checks of the knees and teeth are recommended.

Good with: Singles and families with older children

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.