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Japanese Chin: Size, Weight & Temperament

An elegant Japanese companion dog with a silky coat, cat-like grace and a calm, affectionate temperament perfectly suited to apartment living without a garden.

✓ Beginner-friendly
Japanese Chin dog breed portrait
Photo: Joliot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male1,5–4,5 kg
Weight female1,5–4 kg
Shoulder height20–27 cm
Size classSmall (under 12 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 10 months
Life expectancy12–14 years
Activity levelLow
OriginJapan
ClassificationFCI Group 9, Section 8 (Japanese Chin and Pekingese)

Japanese Chin: temperament & character

The Japanese Chin is calm, affectionate and strongly people-oriented, regarded among companion breeds as especially cat-like in its independent, elegant manner. It is friendly toward people and usually gets along well with other pets. Toward strangers it tends to be reserved rather than fearful.

How much exercise does a Japanese Chin need?

Short, calm walks and play sessions indoors are entirely sufficient for the Japanese Chin. It is not an athletic breed but an easygoing companion content with little exercise. Exertion in hot weather should be avoided because of its slightly shortened muzzle.

Japanese Chin: grooming & shedding

The long, silky coat needs regular brushing to prevent matting but, lacking an undercoat, is overall easier to maintain than in many other long-haired breeds. The large eyes should be checked daily for irritation. The slightly shortened muzzle makes it sensitive to heat and exertion.

Is the Japanese Chin suitable for beginners?

The Japanese Chin is considered a gentle, adaptable companion and is well suited to first-time owners and seniors. Rough physical exertion and extreme temperatures should be avoided. Otherwise it is an easygoing, calm housemate.

Japanese Chin health problems

The slightly shortened muzzle can cause brachycephalic issues such as labored breathing in heat, though milder than in more extreme breeds. Eye problems and patellar luxation occur occasionally. A breeder who health-tests the parent animals is recommended.

Is a Japanese Chin right for you?

With childrenWith reservations
SheddingLittle
Grooming effortModerate
BarkingLittle
Home alonePoor
Other petsGood
TrainabilityModerate

The Japanese Chin sheds little and is therefore considered comparatively well tolerated by allergy sufferers. No breed is truly hypoallergenic, though: the allergy is triggered by the protein Can f 1 in saliva and dander, not by the hair itself.

Good with: Apartment living, seniors and first-time owners, compatible with other pets

Is your Japanese Chin at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.