🦮 Large · United Kingdom

Old English Sheepdog: Size, Weight & Temperament

A good-natured, playful British herding breed with a dense, shaggy coat whose enormous grooming demands require regular, thorough brushing and make it unsuitable for most first-time owners.

! Experienced only
Old English Sheepdog dog breed portrait
Photo: AKS.9955 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male30–40 kg
Weight female25–35 kg
Shoulder height56–68 cm
Size classLarge (25–45 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 18 months
Life expectancy10–12 years
Activity levelModerate
OriginUnited Kingdom
ClassificationFCI Group 1 (Sheepdogs and Cattledogs, except Swiss Cattledogs)
Temperament & character

The Old English Sheepdog, also known as the Bobtail, is friendly, playful, and generally easygoing with children and other animals. It rarely shows aggression but can be stubborn.

Exercise & stimulation

Regular walks and play sessions cover its exercise needs; extreme endurance activity is not required. The Bobtail also suits herding or obedience work at a moderate level.

Grooming

The dense, shaggy coat needs thorough brushing several times a week to prevent matting, which takes considerable time. The area around the eyes should be kept clear to avoid obstructing vision.

Suitable for beginners?

Because of the very high grooming demands, the Old English Sheepdog is not particularly suited to beginners. Owners prepared for daily brushing and regular professional grooming manage well with it.

Health & common problems

Breed-typical conditions include hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. The dense coat can also lead to skin problems, so regular skin checks are worthwhile.

Good with: Families with time for coat care, homes with a garden

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.