🐾 Small · England

King Charles Spaniel: Size, Weight & Temperament

A small, short-muzzled English lapdog with a gentle temperament, once prized as a royal companion and still highly affectionate today.

~ Some experience
King Charles Spaniel dog breed portrait
Photo: Sagaciousphil · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Weight male4–6,35 kg
Weight female3,6–6 kg
Shoulder height25–27 cm
Size classSmall (under 12 kg)
Fully grownat approx. 12 months
Life expectancy10–12 years
Activity levelLow
OriginEngland
ClassificationFCI Group 9, Section 7 (English Toy Spaniels)
Temperament & character

The King Charles Spaniel is calm, tender and enjoys closeness to its people, generally showing an even-tempered, low-key disposition.

Exercise & stimulation

Short walks and indoor play are usually enough for it; high athletic exertion is not its thing.

Grooming

The long, silky coat needs regular brushing; because of the short skull, the eyes, skin folds and heat sensitivity should be watched closely.

Suitable for beginners?

Manageable for beginners thanks to its calm, affectionate temperament, though attentive veterinary care is important because of possible heart and neurological disorders.

Health & common problems

The breed is strongly predisposed to mitral valve disease of the heart as well as syringomyelia due to its skull shape, and also has increased heat and breathing sensitivity because of its short muzzle.

Good with: Calm owners, well suited to apartment living

Is your King Charles Spaniel at a healthy weight? Calculate the ideal weight and the right portion size for free in the Souldog app.

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This information is for general guidance and does not replace veterinary or breeder advice. Temperament and health vary individually within every breed.